Turinys / Contents

COVER

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Cover page, Vol. 8, No. 3, 2016, SPVK/EPMQ

CONTENTS

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Contents, Vol. 8, No. 3, 2016, SPVK/EPMQ

SCHOOL, TEACHER AND TEACHER TRAINING FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF FUTURE PRIMARY TEACHERS

Abstract

Students of the study programme of Primary Education experience what it means to be a teacher as early as first years of their studies. Their practical pedagogical studies (30 credits) consist of a 3-part teaching practice: Practice of Teacher Assistant; Teaching Practice under Supervision of Mentor and Independent Teaching Practice. The article discusses Teaching Practice under Supervision of Mentor-1, which was completed by the students in Semester 5. During their teaching practice the students observe lessons delivered by teachers and analyse them, teach lessons themselves, participate in activities of non-formal educational activities, familiarise with the school and its traditions, learn about support to school learners provided by the specialists working in the school and help school learners facing learning difficulties. The article presents the case of Vilnius Pranas Mašiotas Primary School, where 5 third year students of the study programme of Primary Education had their teaching practice. The analysis of practice diaries allows to reveal how teachers to be evaluate an educational institution and people working there, what they think about their own competency, personal development, how they obtain practical experience and what challenges they face during their teaching practice.

PRE-SCHOOL AND PRE-PRIMARY TEACHER TRAINING: TEACHERS UNIVERSITY EDUCATIONAL NECESSITY

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The aim of pre-school education – taking into account child’s innate powers, his/her individual experiences, referring to the regularities of development to help a child to develop the fundamentals of independence, healthy lifestyle, positive communication with adults and children, creativity, knowledge about the environment and the country, knowing how to learn. The purpose of pre-primary education – to help a child prepare to successfully learn according to the curriculum of primary education. Both pre-school and pre-school teacher's goal – to help the family to educate pre-school and pre-school age child. In Lithuania pre-school and pre-primary education teachers are trained both at universities and at colleges. In the society it is often discussed whether for a teacher who works with pre-schoolers – little citizens of the country – it is enough to have higher non-university (college) education of higher university education is obligatory. In the present essay the concepts of pre-school and pre-primary education have been used because a teacher having obtained the qualification of a pre-school educator still has no possibility to work with pre-primary age children until he/she obtains these complementary competences. Analysis of scientific literature and documents allowed making the conclusions about the particularity of children of pre-school and pre-primary age, the importance of the role of pre-school and pre-primary education teachers in developing children’s personalities, the differences of these teachers’ training at universities and colleges and teachers university educational necessity.

THE CULTURE OF DIALOGUE IN A CONTEMPORARY UNIVERSITY: UNDERSTANDING-INTERPRETATION ASPECT

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As the contemporary university, which is the centre of science, technology and innovation, generates new scientific knowledge and maintains close relationships with the society, it provides favourable conditions for the generation and development of the learning organization the success of which is determined by learning in partnership, generation of collective knowledge and sharing it by maintaining and constantly developing the culture of dialogue in the university space. Considering the above, the culture of dialogue in the contemporary university which both unites and enables the university communities to collaborate naturally towards the common goal was selected as the object of the study. The culture of dialogue in the contemporary university is created and developed by employing the processes of communication and collaboration. It is also developed through the relationships with the society and with other universities as well as among the members of the academic community: lecturers and administration, among lecturers themselves as well as between lecturers and students. The dialogue in the university space results in not only its evolution but also cultural, social and economic development of the country. The culture of dialogue in the contemporary university has multidimensional characteristics. The problems are determined by a variety of negative aspects, i.e. insufficient attraction of external investments while improving the university image and poor significance of scientific knowledge generated by contemporary universities in the eyes of the society, competitive relationships of the contemporary university with other higher education institutions, inefficient dialogue between members of the academic community, insufficient development of equal relationships between lecturers and students, pure lecturers’ satisfaction with their job and pure applicability of the contents of study programs in professional activities. The contemporary university shall be open, receptive of innovations, constantly altering, improving the contents of its activities, taking into account the needs of students and lecturers as well as the challenges raised by the society and the global world as well as developing the culture of dialogue in both its own space and the environment that generates the higher education.

EDUCATION IN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA: AN INTERVIEW WITH ANITA LUKENDA AND SLAVICA PAVLOVIČ

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This year on the 20th -23rd of October the third international scientific conference Pedagogy, Education and Instruction took place in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The conference was organised by Mostar university. To say more precisely, the main conference organiser was Department of Pedagogy of Faculty of Science and Education. It is worth noticing, that Bosnia and Herzegovina is a Balkan region state, which consists of two historical regions – Bosnia and Herzegovina. Mostar in this case is basically considered the capital of Herzegovina, situated in a picturesque mountainous place near the river Neretva.

END

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End page, Vol. 8, No. 3, 2016, SPVK/EPMQ